What type of information is typically included in the Results section?

In the Results section of a research paper, the focus is on presenting the data and findings that have been generated from the study. This section typically includes information such as demographics, which provides essential context about the participants in the study, helping readers understand who was involved, their characteristics, and how these may relate to the findings. Including demographic information allows researchers to convey the scope and applicability of the results to broader populations or specific groups.

The other options—previous research findings, study limitations, and research objectives—are generally found in other sections of a research paper. Previous research findings are typically discussed in the Introduction or Literature Review, while study limitations and research objectives are usually addressed in the Discussion section. By focusing on the specific data collected and the outcomes of the research, the Results section plays a crucial role in showcasing the findings and the significance of the study’s contributions to its field.