What type of publication typically does not require copyright transfer to the journal?

Open access publications typically do not require the author to transfer copyright to the journal. Instead, these types of publications allow authors to retain certain rights over their work, which can include the right to share, distribute, and reuse their content as they see fit. This model emphasizes greater accessibility and dissemination of research findings.

In an open access setting, authors often pay an article processing charge (APC) to make their research freely available to the public, which contrasts with traditional publishing models where copyright is usually transferred to the publisher upon acceptance of an article. This shift in control and ownership facilitates broader access to research, enhancing visibility and impact.

By design, open access publications are intended to foster collaboration and innovation in research by removing barriers that subscriptions impose, thus reaffirming the rationale behind authors retaining copyright in these scenarios.